A gynecologist is a medical professional who specializes in female reproductive health. The provider prevents, diagnoses, and treats all conditions related to the female reproductive tract, including your uterus, fallopian tube, and breasts. Gynecologists also give sexual health services, including treating sexually transmitted infections. Some gynecologists practice as obstetricians, providing care during pregnancy and childbirth. Your gynecologist Silver Spring can also refer you to a medical specialist for further investigations if you have severe complications. For example, your gynecologist can refer you to an oncologist if you have cervical cancer. You can visit your gynecologist for many reasons, including:

Painful periods

During menstruation, most women experience cramps, breast soreness, and headaches. But in some women, the periods are extremely painful and can signify a health condition like endometriosis or uterine fibroids. Other symptoms like heavy bleeding or infertility can accompany these conditions. Your gynecologist evaluates the cause of your pain and develops the best treatment plan.

Vaginal odor

Vaginal odor can be a very sensitive topic to talk about with your gynecologist. If you detect a foul or fishy smell from your vaginal or have a change from your normal smell that lasts for days, consult your gynecologist. A bad smell can be a sign of bacterial growth or vaginal infection. Your gynecologist cans recommend you have tests to identify the cause of abnormal smell for effective treatment.

Bumps or sores around your genitals

A growth in your vagina or around the labia can indicate a problem. Growths can result from ingrown hair, a pimple, a cut from shaving, or a health condition. Genital warts or sores can indicate sexually transmitted infections. Most vaginal bumps are benign, but your gynecologist can suggest diagnostic tests to identify the underlying cause. Gynecologists diagnose the causes of abnormal growths and sores to develop a suitable treatment plan.

Sexual discomfort

If you have any sexual discomfort, ensure you visit your gynecologist for a checkup. Sexual discomfort can include:

Vaginal dryness

Sometimes vaginal dryness can result from prolonged use of birth control methods or menopause. If vaginal dryness results from birth control methods, your gynecologist may recommend you change the contraception. Vaginal dryness during or after the menopause phase happens because of low estrogen levels. Your gynecologist can prescribe vaginal estrogen to relieve your sexual discomfort.

Pain during sex

If you are experiencing painful sexual intercourse, you can try different positions to determine the ones you feel comfortable with. If you are experiencing painful sex during any position, or it is accompanied by vaginal dryness or bleeding, talk to your gynecologist. Pain during sex can indicate reproductive system issues like endometriosis, uterine fibroids, or vaginal infections.

Urinary leakage

Urinary leakage can be stressful and lower your quality of life. This problem is common after childbirth, especially if you had a large baby or vaginal delivery requiring forceps. When you get into the menopause phase, your symptoms may worsen. Depending on the incontinence severity, your gynecologist can recommend medications or surgery.

A gynecologist is a medical professional who specializes in female reproductive health. You can visit your gynecologist if you have painful periods, sexual discomfort, vaginal odor, abnormal genital sores, and urinary leakage. Schedule an appointment at Capital Women’s Care for gynecologist services to improve your reproductive health.